Toyota has a rich history of hybridizing its popular Alphard minivan, dating back to its early generations. Now in its fourth iteration, the Alphard takes electrification a step further with the introduction of a plug-in hybrid (PHEV) variant. This pioneering move establishes the Alphard as Japan's first PHEV minivan, a distinction it shares with its closely related sibling, the third-generation Vellfire. Both models, which underwent a complete redesign last year, now feature a top-of-the-line PHEV option.
These luxurious PHEV minivans, exclusively offered in six-seat configurations, share a common lithium-ion battery pack strategically positioned beneath the floor. While Toyota refrains from disclosing the exact battery capacity, they estimate an all-electric range of 45 miles. It's crucial to note that this figure is based on the optimistic WLTC (Worldwide Harmonized Light-Duty Vehicles Test Procedure). Real-world range, particularly under the more stringent WLTP or EPA testing cycles, is likely to be lower.
When connected to a 50-kW DC fast charger, the battery can be replenished to 80% capacity in approximately 38 minutes. Toyota, however, remains ambiguous about the initial state of charge for this calculation, leaving some uncertainty. The combined power output of the 2.5-liter gasoline engine and electric motors in the Alphard and Vellfire PHEVs reaches an impressive 302 horsepower. Equipped with Toyota's advanced E-Four all-wheel-drive system, these minivans utilize an electric motor on both the front and rear axles.
The integration of the battery pack has a beneficial side effect, lowering the vehicle's center of gravity by a notable 1.37 inches compared to the standard hybrid models. Furthermore, the Alphard and Vellfire PHEVs support bidirectional charging, effectively transforming them into mobile power sources. The gasoline engine can also act as a generator, providing a valuable source of electricity in emergency situations. With a fully charged battery and a full tank of fuel, these minivans can theoretically supply enough electricity for over five and a half days of typical household usage, assuming a daily consumption of 10 kWh.
However, this advanced technology comes at a premium. At current exchange rates, the Alphard PHEV commands a significant price, exceeding $68,000, more than double the cost of a base model with a hybrid powertrain and front-wheel drive. The Vellfire PHEV carries a slightly higher starting price, surpassing $69,000. Distinguishing features of these PHEV models include exclusive 19-inch wheels, a luxurious suede headliner, and elegant woodgrain accents on the steering wheel.
The introduction of the Alphard and Vellfire PHEVs marks a significant milestone in Toyota's electrification strategy. These premium minivans offer a compelling blend of luxury, performance, and environmental consciousness, catering to discerning customers seeking both comfort and sustainability.
This paraphrased version provides a more comprehensive and informative overview of the Toyota Alphard and Vellfire PHEVs, highlighting their key features and technological advancements while addressing potential limitations and emphasizing their premium positioning within the market.